{"id":291,"date":"2021-07-21T13:43:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-21T11:43:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/helperz.ro\/blog\/https-blog-helperz-ro-activitati-senzoriale-pentru-copii-prescolari\/"},"modified":"2023-12-05T13:32:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-05T11:32:39","slug":"activitati-senzoriale-pentru-copii-prescolari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/helperz.ro\/blog\/activitati-senzoriale-pentru-copii-prescolari\/","title":{"rendered":"Idei de activit\u0103\u021bi senzoriale pentru pre\u0219colari – Helperz Blog"},"content":{"rendered":"

Lectur\u0103 de: <\/span> 3<\/span> minute<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cum s\u0103 facilitezi \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea despre lumea din jur, pentru copii, \u00eentr-un mod distractiv \u0219i educativ?<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Prin activit\u0103\u021bi senzoriale pentru copiii pre\u0219colari<\/span>!<\/h3>\n

Activit\u0103\u021bile senzoriale sunt modalit\u0103\u021bi distractive, educative \u0219i unice pentru ca ace\u0219tia s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be despre lumea din jurul lor. Vestea bun\u0103 pentru p\u0103rin\u021bi \u0219i \u00eengrijitori este c\u0103 exist\u0103 o mul\u021bime de moduri de a oferi acest joc senzorial copiilor mici.<\/p>\n

Medicii pediatri explic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 avem \u0219apte sim\u021buri. Acestea includ cele cinci dintre cele mai des discutate: vedere, sunet, atingere, miros \u0219i gust.<\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 ele, mai putem vorbi despre propriocep\u021bia, sentimentul nostru de sine \u00een spa\u021biu (datorit\u0103 acestui sim\u021b reu\u0219im s\u0103 ne mi\u0219c\u0103m armonios, coordonat) \u0219i echilibriocep\u021bia, sentimentul nostru de echilibru (s\u0103 putem sta \u00eentr-un picior, s\u0103 putem merge \u00een linie dreapt\u0103). Toate acestea pot fi implicate \u00een jocul senzorial.<\/p>\n

surs\u0103: https:\/\/www.descopera.ro\/stiinta\/9697033-cate-simturi-au-oamenii<\/em><\/p>\n

Heather Aulisio, profesor \u0219i consultant educa\u021bional pentru site-ul de p\u0103rin\u021bi Mom Loves Best afirm\u0103 urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n

\u201eActivit\u0103\u021bile senzoriale sunt vitale pentru construirea conexiunilor nervoase \u00een creier \u0219i pentru introducerea m\u00e2inilor mici ale copiilor \u00een diverse texturi. Jocul senzorial ajut\u0103 la dezvoltarea abilit\u0103\u021bilor motorii fine, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te limbajul \u0219i a fost chiar legat de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea obiceiurilor alimentare preten\u021bioase<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n

Te sim\u021bi descurajat\u0103? <\/strong>Nu ai de ce: multe dintre acestea necesit\u0103 o preg\u0103tire redus\u0103 sau chiar deloc. Exist\u0103 multe modalit\u0103\u021bi simple, dar distractive \u0219i unice de a \u00eencorpora jocul senzorial \u00een via\u021ba de zi cu zi a copiilor.<\/p>\n

Uite c\u00e2teva idei de activit\u0103\u021bi senzoriale pentru copiii, u\u0219or de pus \u00een practic\u0103:<\/p>\n

1. Petrecere cu dans<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Organizeaz\u0103 o petrecere de dans pentru a-i \u00eencuraja pe copii s\u0103 exploreze simultan vederea, sunetul \u0219i sim\u021bul lor asupra propriei persoane \u00een spa\u021biu.<\/p>\n

\u00cencepe cu lumin\u0103 puternic\u0103 \u0219i muzic\u0103 mai tare pentru o melodie. Apoi redu intensitatea luminii \u0219i volumul muzicii pentru urm\u0103toarea pies\u0103. Alterneaz\u0103 acest lucru timp de 15 minute \u2013 aproximativ trei p\u00e2n\u0103 la patru melodii.<\/p>\n

2. Explora\u021bi condimente<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Pentru a-i ajuta pe copii s\u0103-\u0219i exploreze mirosul, merge\u021bi la dulapul cu condimente \u0219i sim\u021bi\u021bi diversele arome; dulci, s\u0103rate, mai intense, mai slabe<\/strong>. Poveste\u0219te-i despre fiecare condiment, c\u00e2nd e folosit, la ce tipuri de m\u00e2ncare, ce fel de gust ofer\u0103 m\u00e2nc\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

Pentru a duce acest joc la urm\u0103torul nivel, folose\u0219te condimentele \u00een m\u00e2ncare \u0219i gusta\u021bi \u00eempreun\u0103. Pute\u021bi compara mirosul cu gustul, le pute\u021bi da note, \u00een func\u021bie de preferin\u021be.<\/p>\n

3. Co\u0219urile senzoriale<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Co\u0219urile senzoriale pentru copii \u00eencurajeaz\u0103 explorarea vizual\u0103 \u0219i tactil\u0103. Pentru a realiza aceast\u0103 activitate, ve\u021bi avea nevoie doar de un co\u0219 sau chiar mai multe, \u00een care vei ad\u0103uga materiale cu texturi variate precum m\u0103tase, l\u00e2n\u0103, nisip, orez \u2013 orice ave\u021bi la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103. Ideea acestei activit\u0103\u021bi este s\u0103 fie materiale cu texturi diferite, iar copilul s\u0103 le poat\u0103 experimenta pe fiecare \u00een parte.<\/p>\n

Acest tip de joc senzorial ajut\u0103 la \u00eenv\u0103\u021barea prin atingere \u0219i vedere \u0219i, de asemenea, va ajuta la dezvoltarea vocabularului la copii.<\/p>\n

4. Transfer de lichide<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Jocul cu ap\u0103 ajut\u0103 la perfec\u021bionarea abilit\u0103\u021bilor motorii grele \u0219i fine<\/strong> \u0219i dezvolt\u0103 for\u021ba \u00een ace\u0219ti mici mu\u0219chi \u2013 \u00een plus, este super distractiv!<\/p>\n

Las\u0103 copiii s\u0103 toarne ap\u0103 dintr-un recipient \u00een altul folosind un polonic sau linguri (pot \u00eencerca cu lingur\u0103, dar \u0219i cu linguri\u021b\u0103).<\/p>\n

Transform\u0103 acest lucru \u00eentr-o varietate de jocuri, cum ar fi ca cei mici s\u0103 numere sau s\u0103 prezic\u0103 c\u00e2te linguri\u021be de ap\u0103 vor fi necesare pentru a muta toat\u0103 apa dintr-un recipient \u00een altul.<\/p>\n

Prin aceast\u0103 explorare u\u0219or de facilitat, copiii \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 concepte matematice despre num\u0103rare \u0219i m\u0103surare a volumului.<\/p>\n

5. Activitate cu bure\u021bi \u0219i lavete<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Pentru a face activitatea cu apa de dinainte \u0219i mai distractiv\u0103, \u00eencurajeaz\u0103 copiii s\u0103 str\u00e2ng\u0103 lichidul \u0219i s\u0103-l stoarc\u0103 folosind bure\u021bi, \u0219erve\u021bele, lavete sau alte materiale la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103.<\/p>\n

Acest lucru implic\u0103 dezvoltarea func\u021biilor motorii fine \u0219i dezvoltarea creativit\u0103\u021bii prin joc imaginativ. Ceea ce pare a fi o mi\u0219care simpl\u0103 de stoarcere, sprijin\u0103 foarte mult dezvoltarea abilit\u0103\u021bilor de desen \u0219i scriere.<\/p>\n

6. Picturi cu folia cu bule<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Folia cu bule are at\u00e2t de multe fa\u021bete senzoriale: apeleaz\u0103 la auz, la sim\u021bul atingerii \u0219i la v\u0103z, \u00een moduri interesante. Tot ce ave\u021bi nevoie pentru aceast\u0103 activitate este h\u00e2rtie, vopsea, folie cu bule \u0219i scoci (band\u0103 adeziv\u0103).<\/p>\n

Copiii folosesc banda pentru a \u021bine \u00eenveli\u0219ul cu bule, fie pe picioare, ca ni\u0219te \u0219osete, fie pe m\u00e2ini, ca ni\u0219te m\u0103nu\u0219i. Pune\u021bi vopsea pe folia cu bule \u0219i bucura\u021bi-v\u0103! De la zgomotul produs de bule la operele de art\u0103 care se creeaz\u0103 cu ajutorul ei, aceast\u0103 activitate este 100% senzorial\u0103.<\/p>\n

7. Joc cu aluat sau plastilin\u0103<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Fie c\u0103 faci un aluat de gogo\u0219i sau de pl\u0103cint\u0103, fie c\u0103 \u00eei cumperi copilului plastilin\u0103, aceast\u0103 activitate de modelare este excelent\u0103 pentru stimularea senzorial\u0103 a copilului pre\u0219colar<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Folosirea degetelor pentru a crea diverse modele, pentru a rupe buc\u0103\u021bi de aluat, pentru a le t\u0103ia \u00een diferite forme \u0219i a-l presa \u00een recipiente modelatoare, este extrem de benefic\u0103 pentru creativitatea celor mici, dar \u0219i dezvoltarea abilit\u0103\u021bilor motorii fine.<\/p>\n

Vrei s\u0103 descoperi mai multe activit\u0103\u021bi distractive pentru copii? Am aici scris un articol \u00eentreg pe tema asta.<\/p>\n

\u00cen loc de concluzii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Activit\u0103\u021bile senzoriale pot p\u0103rea complicate, \u00een teorie, \u00eens\u0103 odat\u0103 ce e\u0219ti determinat\u0103 s\u0103 le experimentezi \u00eempreun\u0103 cu copiii t\u0103i, vei fi pl\u0103cut surprins\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen plus, beneficiile sunt foarte mari<\/strong> pentru copii. C\u00e2nd ace\u0219tia desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 o activitate senzorial\u0103, ei \u00ee\u0219i dezvolt\u0103:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Capacitatea analitic\u0103<\/li>\n
  • Abilitatea de a se juca de unul singur<\/li>\n
  • Creativitatea prin jocuri de rol<\/li>\n
  • Auto-controlul<\/li>\n
  • Motricitatea fin\u0103<\/li>\n
  • Sim\u021bul tactil<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Activit\u0103\u021bile senzoriale sunt modalit\u0103\u021bi distractive, educative \u0219i unice pentru ca ace\u0219tia s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be despre lumea din jurul lor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":405,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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